Addis Abeba – Human Rights Watch (HRW) has urged Ethiopian authorities to immediately reverse the suspension of three prominent human rights organizations, condemning the move as part of a larger crackdown on civil society in the country.
Laetitia Bader, HRW’s Deputy Africa Director, criticized the Ethiopian government’s actions, stating, “Ethiopian authorities are squeezing shut whatever space remains for independent rights groups to operate in the country. This latest assault demonstrates Ethiopia’s hostility toward dissent and its disregard for human rights.”
The Authority for Civil Society Organizations (ACSO) recently suspended the Centre for Advancement of Rights and Democracy (CARD), the Association for Human Rights in Ethiopia (AHRE), and Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR). ACSO accused the groups of lacking political neutrality and engaging in activities against Ethiopia’s national interests.
Controversial Allegations Spark Outcry
CARD responded to the suspension by challenging the allegations, asserting that ACSO failed to follow legal protocols, such as providing prior notification or conducting a transparent investigation. HRW echoed these concerns, stating the suspensions reflect a broader governmental effort to suppress independent voices.
HRW linked the suspensions to the groups’ opposition to proposed amendments to Ethiopia’s media law, which would place the country’s media authority under the Office of the Prime Minister. According to HRW, this move signals an alarming trend toward centralizing control and curbing free expression.
International Condemnation
The suspensions have drawn sharp criticism from international organizations. The World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) described the decision as a “major setback” for civic space, accusing Ethiopian authorities of acting on political motives. Similarly, Amnesty International denounced the suspensions as part of “a growing crackdown on civic space,” citing vague and unsubstantiated accusations.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has previously accused rights groups of pursuing political agendas and undermining the country’s stability. During a press briefing on November 28, Fasikaw Mola, ACSO’s Deputy Director, announced that a final decision on the suspended organizations would be made soon.
Pattern of Repression
HRW also pointed to Ethiopia’s history of targeting humanitarian organizations, including the suspension of Médecins Sans Frontières during the Tigray conflict, as evidence of a broader strategy to suppress critical voices. “These tactics show a worrying trend where civil society and media are systematically silenced,” Bader added.
Call to Action
HRW urged Ethiopia’s international partners to publicly condemn the suspensions and press the government to safeguard civil society organizations. “The international community must demand that Ethiopia honors its commitments to human rights and accountability,” the organization emphasized.
The suspensions mark a pivotal moment for civil society in Ethiopia, raising questions about the country’s commitment to democratic principles and human rights.